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July 6, 2025

Consultation Codes

First, CMS stopped recognizing consult codes in 2010. Outpatient consultations (99241—99245) and inpatient consultations (99251—99255) were still active CPT® codes, and depending on where you are in the country, are recognized by a payer two, or many payers. In 2023, codes 99241 and 99251 are deleted. These two low level consult codes were rarely used. […]

Assuring Compliance for Behavioral Health Services | Webinar

Recorded August 15th, 2024

Guest Presenters Cheryl Krusch, LPN, CPC, CPMA, COC, CMDP, ICDCT-CM, and
Natalie Laaman, MHA, CHC, CPC, COC, CDEO

Join us for a comprehensive webinar on assuring compliance for behavioral health services. We will explore essential documentation requirements and coding standards, understand common denial reasons, and learn proactive steps to mitigate risk effectively. Elevate your practice’s compliance standards and ensure proper documentation and coding for revenue integrity

Coding for Observation Services

CPT codes for observation services Beginning January 1, 2023 there are two sets of codes used for both inpatient status and observation level of care. Coding for observation services no longer has a distinct set of CPT® codes, those were deleted. Use 99221–99223 for initial inpatient or observation care services and use 99231–99233 for inpatient […]

Codes for Visits in Assisted Living

Question: In 2023, how will we code for visits in assisted living? Answer: January 1st 2023, the codes for boarding home, rest home and domiciliary care are gone from the CPT® book. What are the codes for visits in assisted living in 2023 and beyond? Home and residence services (99341—99345 for new patients) and (99347—99350 […]

Acute, Uncomplicated vs. Acute with Systemic Symptoms

Question: When using the E/M guidelines, is the problem an acute, uncomplicated illness or an acute illness with systemic symptoms? Answer: Let’s start with the CPT definitions, from the  CPT® Professional edition. Acute, uncomplicated illness Acute illness with systemic symptoms From CPT®: A recent or new short-term problem with low risk of morbidity for which […]

Critical Care Services

Definition and Explanation of Critical Care Service Definition: Coding service for caring for a critically ill or injured patient Explanation: Critical care has high relative value units and payments so it’s important to know the coding rules. This article describes what can be included in the time of critical care what can’t be included, and […]

CMS’s 2024 Shared or Split Services Policy: Document and Report Them Correctly

In 2024, CPT® expanded its definition of split/shared services, CMS updated their requirements. Neither CMS nor CPT made changes tot his policy for 2025. CPT® expanded its definition of split/shared services in 2024, stating that the substantive portion can be determined by the practitioner who spent more than 50% of the time, or who made […]

Billing for Pap Smear

Billing for pap smears in a physician practice can be confusing for clinicians and coders alike. Pap smears can be screening services or diagnostic services There is a HCPCS code for obtaining a screening pap smear, Q0091 Performing a pelvic exam is either part of a preventive medicine service or problem oriented visit A new […]

G0101 Pelvic and Breast Exam

Medicare developed two HCPCS codes for screening services for women, without definitive frequency time limits Both G0101 (screening breast and pelvic exam) and Q0091 (obtaining a screening pap smear) may be billed every two years for a low-risk patient and every year for high-risk patients These are not comprehensive preventive medicine services They may be […]

Risk: Roads not Taken

How is risk evaluated when selecting a level of E/M service? We know that the risk from additional diagnostic testing/procedures and management is one of the three elements that determines the level of service, when MDM is used. But, how about the risk from the condition itself? This short video (I always say they’re short […]

Commonly Performed Procedures in Primary Care

These reference sheets for minor procedures include common CPT® codes, descriptions, current work and non-facility RVUs, and global days for quick reference. The first chart includes codes 10060-11443, the second 11600-17111, and the third 20550-54056.

Incident To Services – Medicare

Medicare has specific rules for billing for nurse practitioners and physician assistants and other office staff incident to a physician services in an office.  This article includes: Description, explanation and codes for incident-to services Billing and coding rules Brief video overview Enrollment of non-physician practitioners (NPPs) for incident-to billing See our Medicare Incident-to and Shared […]

Coding for Prolonged Services: CPT® and HCPCS Codes

Common rules: Prolonged services codes are add-on codes to the highest level E/M services in certain categories. In order to use prolonged care, the primary code must be selected based on time. This is in the CPT® and HCPCS definition of prolonged services. Prolonged services codes may only be added to the highest-level code in […]

Nursing Facility Visits

Definition Nursing facility visits are Evaluation and Management services provided in a skilled nursing facility or a long term nursing facility. Explanation Only a physician may perform an initial nursing facility service in a SNF. This includes admissions and re-admissions. In an NF, a non-physician practitioner (NPP) who is not employed by the NF may […]

Preventive Medicine Services – Medicare

Medicare has very specific requirements for preventive services. What can you bill, what must you document? This article covers all the bases including tips for billing the Welcome to Medicare and Annual and Subsequent Wellness Visits.  More tips for preventive medicine and split visits can be found here. See also Q&A from the Preventive Medicine […]

Shared Services: CPT® and CMS Rules | Webinar

Recorded May 16th, 2024

Shared services are E/M services jointly performed by a physician and non-physician practitioner in a facility setting. The service is reported under the National Provider Identifier (NPI) of the practitioner who performs the substantive portion of the service. The substantive portion of the service can be determined by time or medical decision making (MDM).

Modifier 25

Use of Modifier 25 may be applicable when an E/M service is provided on the same day as a procedure, a  preventive medicine service, or other medical service or procedure. Use this quick reference sheet to determine when to use modifier 25, and which code to append it to.

Using Modifier 33 | Quick Reference

Modifier 33 is used to identify certain screening and preventive services. This quick reference sheet addresses: when to use modifier 33, why to use it, screening colorectal cancer test, and planned screening colorectal test that converts to a diagnostic or therapeutic service.

Using Modifier 59 | Quick Reference

Modifier 59 is referred to by CMS as the modifier of last resort. It is often used when modifier 51 is the more accurate modifier. This quick reference sheet explains when, why and how to use it.

What is the Risk of a Referral?

Question: What level of risk is assigned when a practitioner refers a patient to a physician in another specialty? Does the complexity of the problem (eg, melanoma) make a difference? Answer: Watch this brief video for the answer. You can also download the slides here.  

Remote Monitoring 99453, 99454 | Reference Sheet

CPT codes 99453 99454 are used to report remote monitoring device set up, supply and recording. This resource answers the questions: who does the work, what is being monitored, how is it done, and what does the practice do.

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Annual CPT® Changes Webinar

CodingIntel welcomes back Shannon McCall of HCPro for this review of changes that will go into effect January 1st, 2025. Exclusively for members.

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Compliance for Medical Practices

Exclusively for members, this two module concentration includes guidance for developing an audit workplan, and how to locate source citations for common healthcare compliance scenarios.

Join today!

IRE Inpatient Determinations: Case Studiesoding for Prolonged Services | Webinar

Exclusively for members, this case-study focused webinar describes important ICD-10-CM Guidelines that establish the rules for these decisions.

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Latest Intel

2026 CMS Proposed Physician Rule | Webinar

Overview … Read More...

Provider-Based Billing | Webinar

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Anatomy of an Auditâ„¢: Amount and Complexity of Data | Webinar

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Fueling Compliance: Cracking the Code on DSMT & MNT | Webinar

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Our mission is to provide up-to-date, simplified, citation driven resources that empower our members to gain confidence and authority in their coding role.

In 1988, CodingIntel.com founder Betsy Nicoletti started a Medical Services Organization for a rural hospital, supporting physician practice. She has been a self-employed consultant since 1998. She estimates that in the last 20 years her audience members number over 28,400 at in person events and webinars. She has had 2,500 meetings with clinical providers and reviewed over 43,000 medical notes. She knows what questions need answers and developed this resource to answer those questions.

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