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October 19, 2025

Articles

Spotlight on up-to-date coding

 

 

Preventive Medicine Services – Medicare

Medicare has very specific requirements for preventive services. What can you bill, what must you document? This article covers all the bases including tips for billing the Welcome to Medicare and Annual and Subsequent Wellness Visits.  More tips for preventive medicine and split visits can be found here. See also Q&A from the Preventive Medicine […]

Coding Multiple Procedures | Examples with Modifiers

Biopsies and lesion destruction codes are often performed at the same patient visit. This leads to questions about bundling and modifiers. There are two steps to billing these correctly and avoiding denials: Check the total RVU values Check the NCCI edits. There is a step-by-step procedure for coding multiple procedures at the end of this […]

CPT® Codes (99421-99423) – and Payment for – Online Digital Evaluation and Management (E/M) Services

Or, as I call them: message, manage, message. There are CPT codes for online digital E/M services. CPT developed a set of  CPT® codes for use by physicians, physician assistants and advanced practice nurse practitioners performing brief, online E/M services via a secure platform There are also CPT® codes for use by clinicians who do […]

E/M Frequency Data for Hospitalists

Hospitalists became a recognized specialty by CMS starting in 2017, and we now have frequency E/M data for the specialty. There are probably still physicians who have not switched their specialty designation.  Physicians self-elect their specialty designation with Medicare and other payers. Many hospitalists are family medicine or internal medicine physicians by training, working as […]

E/M Frequency Data for Surgical Specialties

CMS releases E/M frequency data annually.  A physician self-elects their specialty designation when enrolling with Medicare. Unfortunately, there aren’t specialty designations for breast,  bariatrics, or trauma surgery, and those surgeons are usually enrolled using the category for general surgery. There are specialty designations for vascular surgery, plastic surgery, thoracic, and surgical oncology. The data below […]

E/M Frequency Data for Psychiatrists

CMS releases E/M frequency data annually.  A physician self-elects their specialty designation when enrolling with Medicare. This is the data for psychiatrists. The data below is from 2023 released in late 2024. Office services Psychiatry New OV  2023 99201* 0% 99202 0.59% 99203 6.82% 99204 40.09% 99205 52.50% Established office visits  2023 99211 0.83% 99212 […]

E/M Frequency Data for Infectious Disease, Pulmonary Medicine and Cardiology

CMS releases E/M frequency data annually.  A physician self-elects their specialty designation when enrolling with Medicare. Infectious disease, pulmonary medicine and cardiology are all specialties with active inpatient services, and of course, busy office services. That’s why I’ve elected to show them together. The data below is from 2023, released in late 2024. Office services […]

Multiple E/M Services in the Same Calendar Day

The AMA has added a new subsection in the 2024 E/M section addressing how to report E/M services when there are multiple encounters in the same day. (Pages 6 and 7) According to CPT Changes 2024 An Insider’s View, the reason for this was to provide clarification for when multiple E/M services were performed on […]

Psychiatric Collaborative Care Management Services

This resource covers Psychiatric Collaborative Care Management Services 99492, 99493, 99494 and
Care Management for Behavioral Health 99484.

Teaching Physician – Primary Care Exception

CMS updated the teaching physician rules in 2019, and this article reflects the change. On April 26, 2019 CMS released Transmittal 4283. The transmittal primarily addresses E/M services, but also amends the section of the manual related to the primary care exception.  The changes to the primary care section were mostly wording updates. Those rules […]

Two Visits for the Price of One? | Multiple Medical Visits on the Same Day

Patients often schedule two medical appointments on the same day with physicians of different specialties.  It’s convenient for them. It saves travel time.  It may mean the patient or a family member only needs to take one day off work. Can a multi-specialty practice be paid for two visits, when the physicians/non-physician practitioners (NPPs) practice […]

What is a Coverage Policy?

National Coverage Determinations (NCD) and Local Coverage Determinations (LCD) are Medicare’s coverage policies that describe medical necessity for certain services. Private payers publish their own coverage policies on their Web sites. When services are denied due to medical necessity, no pre-authorization, failing to try less expensive or invasive treatments, this is a good indication there […]

HCPCS Code G0136 for Assessment Social Determinants of Health (SDoH)

HCPCS code G0136 for an assessment of patients a practitioner suspects may have difficulty with accessing treatment and following a treatment plan due to Social Determinants of Health (SDoH) CMS established a standalone code G0136 (a HCPCS code) for the assessment of SDoH. They define SDoH into broad groups: “economic stability, education access and quality, […]

CMS Finalizing Principal Illness Navigation (PIN) Services

This is information from the 2024 Physician Fee Schedule Final Rule https://public-inspection.federalregister.gov/2023-24184.pdf CMS developed four HCPCS codes for Principal Illness Navigation. This service is intended to help patients with serious conditions navigate their health care treatment. PIN services are incident-to services so may only be performed in a non-facility setting Informed consent is required-the patient must […]

Compliance Issues in ICD-10 Coding for Risk Based Contracts and HCCs

Everyone loves to read the general guidelines at the front of the ICD-10 book, right? No? Well, here’s an important excerpt. “Code all documented conditions, which coexist at the time of the visit that require or affect patient care or treatment. (Do not code conditions, which no longer exist).” Most of the articles I’ve written […]

Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Primary Care to Reduce Alcohol Misuse | HCPCS Code G0442

The  US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening for alcohol misuse and behavioral interventions for individuals whose screening results are positive. Medicare pays for an annual screening for alcohol misuse for all Medicare beneficiaries using HCPCS code G0442. For those who screen positive, Medicare also pays for a brief face-to-face behavioral counseling session, HCPCS […]

Coding for Hernia Repair

CPT® revised the codes and concepts used for coding for hernia repair. These are significant changes for surgical procedures that are used very frequently. At the start of the repair codes, the AMA has new language that says “The hernia repair codes in this section are categorized primarily by the type of hernia (inguinal, femoral, […]

Principal Care Management (PCM) Services – CPT® codes 99424—99427

There are four principal care management codes 99424 and 99425 are for time spent by a physician or other qualified health care professional (someone with E/M in their scope of practice) and 99426 and 99427 for clinical staff time directed by a physician or other qualified health care professional These are time based codes used […]

Chronic Care Management

Medicare and private payers cover chronic care management services if a patient has two or more serious conditions that are expected to last at least a year. Medical offices often question the correct way to code for CCM for Medicare. CodingIntel provides the correct way to utilize CPT® 99490, 99439, 99491, 99437, 99487, and 99489. […]

Transitional Care Management

This article provides answers to frequently asked questions related to transitional care management services. It includes details about billing for TCM services including: When are CPT® 99495 & 99496 used? What are the requirements for TCM? Can We Code TCM and 99214 Together? Transitional care management for discharge Everyday Coding Q&A – Who needs to […]

Outpatient Diabetes Self-Management Training (DSMT) Services

Medicare covers diabetes self-management training (DSMT) services are a covered benefit under Medicare when all requirements are met. This article will provide an overview of the requirements and provide answers to some commonly asked questions. It will also provide you with links to the source material for DSMT coverage in the CMS Medicare Benefit Policy […]

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Our mission is to provide up-to-date, simplified, citation driven resources that empower our members to gain confidence and authority in their coding role.

In 1988, CodingIntel.com founder Betsy Nicoletti started a Medical Services Organization for a rural hospital, supporting physician practice. She has been a self-employed consultant since 1998. She estimates that in the last 20 years her audience members number over 28,400 at in person events and webinars. She has had 2,500 meetings with clinical providers and reviewed over 43,000 medical notes. She knows what questions need answers and developed this resource to answer those questions.

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