Payment systems and reimbursements are ever-changing in healthcare and the rules of yesterday may or may not work tomorrow. This 24 page guide from CodingIntel is an introduction to risk adjustment coding and the risk adjustment factor (RAF).
The Second Element of MDM: Amount and/or Complexity of Data
There are three elements in medical decision-making and this article describes the second, arguably, the most complex of the three elements When selecting a level of service based on medical decision-making two of the three elements are required CPT® has developed definitions for many of the components in the MDM chart. This article describes the definitions […]
Incident To Services – Medicare
Medicare has specific rules for billing for nurse practitioners and physician assistants and other office staff incident to a physician services in an office. This article includes: Description, explanation and codes for incident-to services Billing and coding rules Brief video overview Enrollment of non-physician practitioners (NPPs) for incident-to billing Pharmacists and Part B Medicare reimbursements […]
Crediting Independent Interpretation
Question: Can a practitioner get credit for both ordering and interpretation of a test if documented? Can you address the change from 2023 related to this? Watch this brief video or read on for the answer. Answer: In March of 2023, CPT® issued an “Errata and Technical Corrections” which added one line to the section […]
Behavioral Health Coding Compliance
Once again, with feeling: coding for behavioral health There are two videos on this page that describe OIG audits of behavioral health services. They are evergreen. If you’re new to the field of behavioral health coding, they are cautionary tales of what not to do. Coding for Behavioral Health Compliance lessons from the OIG It’s […]
Interprofessional Internet Consultations
CMS recognizes and pays for six codes for interprofessional consults codes 99446–99449, 99451, 99452 See also HCPCS codes developed in 2025 for behavioral interprofessional consults | G0546–G0551 These codes were updated in 2023. Codes 99446, 99447, 99448, 99449 and 99451 may now be performed by physicians and other qualified health care professionals. Because these codes […]
How Fees are Set in the Medicare Fee Schedule
How does Medicare set its fees? This is important for other payers because commercial payers often use the values set by Medicare to calculate their fees. This overview provides information and examples to explain how fees are set in the Medicare Fee Schedule. CodingIntel members can start with the brief video introduction and companion slides, […]
HCPCS code G2211
Table of Contents G2211 FAQ Changes to G2211 in 2025 and 2026 Not all visits Clinician’s relationship with the patient, type of problem Acute condition, seen in primary care CMS expected frequency Q&A from CodingIntel’s August 17, 2023, CMS Proposed Rule Webinar G2211 Visit complexity inherent to evaluation and management associated with medical care services […]
Acute, Uncomplicated vs. Acute with Systemic Symptoms
Question: When using the E/M guidelines, is the problem an acute, uncomplicated illness or an acute illness with systemic symptoms? Answer: Codes for Visits in Assisted Living (and a Visit Complexity Update for 2026!) Acute, uncomplicated illness Acute illness with systemic symptoms From CPT®: A recent or new short-term problem with low risk of morbidity […]
CMS’s 2024 Shared or Split Services Policy: Document and Report Them Correctly
In 2024, CPT® expanded its definition of split/shared services, CMS updated their requirements. Neither CMS nor CPT® made changes to this policy in 2025 or 2026. Medicare requires that both practitioners are enrolled in Medicare, and both have E/M in their scope of practice. CPT® expanded its definition of split/shared services in 2024. The service […]
G0101 Pelvic and Breast Exam
Medicare has HCPCS codes for screening services for women Both G0101 (screening breast and pelvic exam) and Q0091 (obtaining a screening pap smear) may be billed every two years for a low-risk patient and every year for high-risk patients These are not comprehensive preventive medicine services They may be billed on the day of a […]
Risk: Roads not Taken
How is risk assessed when selecting a level of E/M service? We know that the risk of additional diagnostic testing/procedures and management is one of the three elements that determines the level of service, when MDM is used to select a level of E/M. But, how about the risk of the condition itself? This short […]
What is the Risk of a Referral?
Question: What level of risk is assigned when a practitioner refers a patient to a physician in another specialty? Does the complexity of the problem (eg, melanoma) make a difference? Answer: Watch this brief video for the answer. You can also download the slides here.
OIG Report on Telehealth During the PHE
What? An OIG report without doom and gloom? Fire and brimstone? Slides In February, 2024 the OIG released an audit report of telehealth E/M services performed between March 2020 and November 2020. During this nine-month period practitioners submitted claims for 19 million E/M services. Before I talk about the report though, let me congratulate everyone […]
CPT® Codes (99421-99423) – and Payment for – Online Digital Evaluation and Management (E/M) Services
Or, as I call them: message, manage, message. There are CPT codes for online digital E/M services. CPT developed a set of CPT® codes for use by physicians, physician assistants and advanced practice nurse practitioners performing brief, online E/M services via a secure platform There are also CPT® codes for use by clinicians who do […]
How Physician Services are Paid – Overview
Have a new staff member or physician who needs a primer on “how physician services are paid?” This short video is a must see! Learn how all the piece come together, from CPT® and HCPCS, to diagnosis coding and Medicare rules. All in about 15 minutes…
HCC Coding: V24 to V28
The transition from V24 to V28 of the HCC model is almost in the rear view mirror. For most groups with risk contracts, this really is old news. We’ve left the video for another year for anyone who needs to catch up on the overview of the change. CMS pays Medicare Advantage (MA) plans using […]
HCPCS Code G0136 Update
CMS is changing the definition of HCPCS code G0136. They are keeping the code, and the valuation of the code. The code is staying on the telehealth list. But there is a completely new definition. Between now and 12/31/2025, G0136 is for an assessment of a patient in the areas of social determinants of health […]
Transitional Care Management
This article provides answers to frequently asked questions related to transitional care management services. It includes details about billing for TCM services including: When are CPT® 99495 & 99496 used? What are the requirements for TCM? Can We Code TCM and 99214 Together? Transitional care management for discharge Everyday Coding Q&A – Who needs to […]
Category of Code
Learn more about selecting Category of Code in Everyday Coding, updated annually. This article provides definitions and tips for determining whether an office encounter involves a new patient, an established patient, or a consult, and the guidelines for reporting inpatient, observation, and emergency services. The quick reference chart and key points will help you to quickly […]
As Time Goes By
One of the complexities for medical practices is using time in CPT® coding. CPT® has long had a unit of time rule that a unit of time is met when the midpoint has passed. That is, you’ve reached an hour after 31 minutes. There are many CPT® codes that follow this mid-point time rule including […]