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October 3, 2025

Specialty Pages

Coding for every specialty is different. For some specialties, you’ll find the in-depth knowledge and specific coding information you need to accurately and compliantly submit claims. Whether you prefer reading articles, downloading reference sheets and coding guides or watching a webinar, CodingIntel has what you need.

Preventive Medicine Services – Medicare

Medicare has very specific requirements for preventive services. What can you bill, what must you document? This article covers all the bases including tips for billing the Welcome to Medicare and Annual and Subsequent Wellness Visits.  More tips for preventive medicine and split visits can be found here. See also Q&A from the Preventive Medicine […]

Modifier 25

Use of Modifier 25 may be applicable when an E/M service is provided on the same day as a procedure, a  preventive medicine service, or other medical service or procedure. Use this quick reference sheet to determine when to use modifier 25, and which code to append it to.

Using Modifier 33 | Quick Reference

Modifier 33 is used to identify certain screening and preventive services. This quick reference sheet addresses: when to use modifier 33, why to use it, screening colorectal cancer test, and planned screening colorectal test that converts to a diagnostic or therapeutic service.

Using Modifier 59 | Quick Reference

Modifier 59 is referred to by CMS as the modifier of last resort. It is often used when modifier 51 is the more accurate modifier. This quick reference sheet explains when, why and how to use it.

Coding Multiple Procedures | Examples with Modifiers

Biopsies and lesion destruction codes are often performed at the same patient visit. This leads to questions about bundling and modifiers. There are two steps to billing these correctly and avoiding denials: Check the total RVU values Check the NCCI edits. There is a step-by-step procedure for coding multiple procedures at the end of this […]

E/M Frequency Data for Surgical Specialties

CMS releases E/M frequency data annually.  A physician self-elects their specialty designation when enrolling with Medicare. Unfortunately, there aren’t specialty designations for breast,  bariatrics, or trauma surgery, and those surgeons are usually enrolled using the category for general surgery. There are specialty designations for vascular surgery, plastic surgery, thoracic, and surgical oncology. The data below […]

E/M Frequency Data for Family Medicine and Internal Medicine

CMS releases E/M frequency data annually.  A physician self-elects their specialty designation when enrolling with Medicare. The panel for family medicine physicians includes children, but the data below is Medicare data, for disabled patients of any age and people 65 and older. I opted to show internal medicine and family medicine together, because both are […]

E/M Frequency Data for Psychiatrists

CMS releases E/M frequency data annually.  A physician self-elects their specialty designation when enrolling with Medicare. This is the data for psychiatrists. The data below is from 2023 released in late 2024. Office services Psychiatry New OV  2023 99201* 0% 99202 0.59% 99203 6.82% 99204 40.09% 99205 52.50% Established office visits  2023 99211 0.83% 99212 […]

Age and Wellness Visits | Eligibility for Welcome to Medicare

Who can perform the AWV Knowing which Medicare wellness visit to bill Eligibility requirements for the Welcome to Medicare visit After I gave a presentation at a family medicine conference a physician said to me, “What you just told me will pay for the entire cost of my coming to this conference.” I don’t always […]

Medicare Coverage for Marriage and Family Therapists and Mental Health Counselors

In the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023 Congress mandated that Medicare provide coverage and payment for the services of health professionals who are Marriage and Family Therapists (MFTs) and Mental Health Counselors (MHCs). The effective date of coverage is January 1, 2024. And of course, these professionals must enroll in Medicare in order to provide the […]

CPT® Coding for Bronchoscopy Procedures | Webinar

Recorded May 18, 2023

Guest Presenter Shannon McCall of HCPro joins us once again for a CPT® focused webinar on all things bronchoscopy! This webinar will describe coding for bronchoscopy, with and without biopsy, with ultrasound guidance, and with procedures. It includes coding by the number of lobes visualized for certain procedures. There are three case studies to illustrate the coding rules for these procedures.

Screening and Behavioral Counseling Interventions in Primary Care to Reduce Alcohol Misuse | HCPCS Code G0442

The  US Preventive Services Task Force (USPSTF) recommends screening for alcohol misuse and behavioral interventions for individuals whose screening results are positive. Medicare pays for an annual screening for alcohol misuse for all Medicare beneficiaries using HCPCS code G0442. For those who screen positive, Medicare also pays for a brief face-to-face behavioral counseling session, HCPCS […]

Coding for Hernia Repair

CPT® revised the codes and concepts used for coding for hernia repair. These are significant changes for surgical procedures that are used very frequently. At the start of the repair codes, the AMA has new language that says “The hernia repair codes in this section are categorized primarily by the type of hernia (inguinal, femoral, […]

Category of Code

This article is from the Category of Code section in our Everyday Coding book. It provides definitions and tips for determining whether an office encounter is a new patient, established patient, or consult, and guidelines for reporting inpatient, observation, and emergency services. Quick reference charts and key points will help you to quickly and accurately […]

CPT® Coding for Obstetrical and Gynecological Procedures | Webinar

Recorded: June 23, 2022

Guest Presenter Shannon McCall of HCPro

This webinar will review obstetrical global package codes , colposcopic/hysteroscopic procedures, and FY 2023 ICD-10-CM proposed additions for OB/GYN diagnoses. Shannon will also describe when it is appropriate to unbundle pregnancy package codes, how to assign CPT® codes for abortive outcomes and more.

Why Not Bill All 99213 Visits in an FQHC?

Why not bill all 99213 visits in an FQHC? (Hint: it’s a good way of telling everyone that they were pretty easy visits.) Practitioners who work in Federally Qualified Health Centers (FQHCs) can get in the habit of billing all level three office visits, understanding that an FQHC is paid under the Prospective Payment System […]

Office Visit Code Selection for Medication Management

At some visits, psychiatrists and psychiatric NPs and PAs provide only medication management, and at some visits, they manage prescriptions and perform psychotherapy at the same encounter. There are specific rules for office visit code selection for medication management done at the same encounter as psychotherapy. Watch the video below for an explanation about how […]

Coding for Behavioral Health Services by Psychologists, Social Workers and Therapists

Looking for a coding resource for behavioral health therapists? It’s here. Therapists use CPT codes to describe what services they perform and ICD-10 codes to establish the medical necessity for the service. This 30 minute overview describes the coding rules for the psychiatric diagnostic evaluation, psychotherapy, psychotherapy for patients in crisis and interactive complexity.

Essential Documentation for Medication Management and Psychotherapy

When providing both medication management and psychotherapy, practitioners need to document the time spent in psychotherapy and describe the therapy. Beginning January of 2021, when billing an office visit, select the level of visit based on medical decision making, not time. If medication management is the only service performed on that date, the clinician can […]

Lesion Destruction Tip Sheet

CPT® does not make it easy to locate codes for destruction of lesion(s). These codes are found in multiple chapters throughout the CPT® book, and are classified by a variety of factors (size, method of destruction, type (pre-malignant/malignant/benign), etc.) Accurate coding is essential to accurate payment. This tip sheet was created to help you quickly locate the correct CPT® code for lesion destruction.

Billing Preventive Medicine Services and Problem Visit | Quick Reference Sheet

This quick reference sheet provides guidance for billing preventive medicine services and split visits.

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Our mission is to provide up-to-date, simplified, citation driven resources that empower our members to gain confidence and authority in their coding role.

In 1988, CodingIntel.com founder Betsy Nicoletti started a Medical Services Organization for a rural hospital, supporting physician practice. She has been a self-employed consultant since 1998. She estimates that in the last 20 years her audience members number over 28,400 at in person events and webinars. She has had 2,500 meetings with clinical providers and reviewed over 43,000 medical notes. She knows what questions need answers and developed this resource to answer those questions.

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